Sudden cardiovascular failure happens
to in excess of 250,000 individuals a year. Like clockwork in the
United States, somebody bites the dust because of a heart-related
episode. The survival rate could be as high as 60 percent in perfect
circumstances, the most imperative of which is brisk defibrillation.
In place for the patient to have the best risk of survival throughout
an outside of healing center acute myocardial infarction, somebody
must call for crisis medicinal aid (911 in North America), perform
CPR - which is an acronym for Cardio (heart), Pulmonary (lung) and
Resuscitation (intending to resuscitate or revitalize)[1] - and
utilize an AED, before getting prehospital progressed forethought.
Great Samaritan laws give legitimate
security to the individuals who give medical aid in compliance with
common decency and acknowledge no remuneration, however laws don't
secure against horrible carelessness and laws might additionally
require adequate current accreditations for Aeds utilization. Be that
as it may, gave that the patient is undoubtedly in heart failure, it
is difficult to accomplish more damage than great on the grounds that
the patient is as of now acknowledged dead.
Technique 1 of 3: Assessment
1)be beyond any doubt that BOTH you and
the patient are in a safe area before proceeding. On the off chance
that an AED is accessible, likewise check to guarantee that the
patient is not in standing water and is not placed close combustible
materials. Don't make yourself an alternate patient!
2)check the patient. Tap the ground and
yell.
3)if there is no reaction, call 911 or
whatever the nearby crisis number is instantly!
4)check the Abcs.
An (Airway). Give two salvage breaths.
Is the patient's aviation route clear? If not, it must be cleared by
performing midsection compressions and finger clears in the patient's
mouth (just if an item is obvious) before proceeding with any kind of
consideration
B-(Breathing). Look, tune in, and have
a craving for breathing like this for close to 10 seconds.
C-(Circulation). A patient in Cardiac
capture (full capture, or cardioplumary capture) has no beat and is
not relaxing. Beat checks requires significant investment and are
temperamental under the anxiety you will be feeling. On the off
chance that the victimized person is not breathing and not reacting -
simply begin and proceed with CPR.
Strategy 2 of 3: Using the AED
1)look around your prompt zone for an
AED (Automated External Defibrillator, for example, the one seen at
right. The area of Aeds may be stamped with the image indicated in
the picture in the presentation of this article.
2)if you can't spot an AED, move ahead
with CPR. You ought to educate spectators to call crisis
administrations and quest for an AED. Staff parts out in the open
places, for example, line stations or hangars will have the capacity
to give guidelines and caution any crisis reaction units or emergency
treatment groups that may be available to aid with CPR and
Defibrillation.
3)turn on the AED unit. Contingent upon
the model of the AED you may need to force a handle or push the on
catch.
4)follow the AED's voice prompts.
5)remove all clothes from the
midsection, stomach area, and arms (male or female).
6)peel the cushions off and place them
precisely as demonstrated. Precision is more vital than pace when
putting cushions.
7)usually the AED will begin to
promptly examine the patient's heart beat. In the event that it
doesn't, you may need to push the investigate catch. Don't touch the
patient throughout this or whatever viable some piece of the
defibrillation process.
8)if the AED has a stun prompted brief,
push the catch. When you stun, verify nobody is touching the patient.
Likewise, the patient must not be touching metal and there must not
be a lot of water on the midsection (sweat is alright). On the off
chance that the patient has a pacemaker, make an effort not to place
the cushions specifically on the unit.
The AED will stun up to 3 times.
Typically one stun is required. Fresher Aeds taking after late rules
will stun just once on the most elevated vitality setting, after
which they ought to provoke you to instantly perform two minutes of
CPR.
A few pulseless heart rhythms can't be
dealt with by defibrillation. In the event that the AED does not
exhort a stun, check the beat, and if there is none, proceed CPR.
Strategy 3 of 3: CPR
1)determine what is required. In the
event that there is no breathing and no beat, do breathing and
midsection medicine. In the event that there is a beat however no
breathing, simply do breathing medication. An individual will
dependably have a beat in the event that he or she is breathing, yet
one can have a beat and not be relaxing.
2)if the individual just needs
breathing medicine, blow at regular intervals. Following 2 minutes,
check for relaxing. In the event that there is no breathing, keep
breathing medication (salvage relaxing). On the off chance that there
is breathing, put the patient in the recuperation position.
3)if the individual needs both
medicines, blow 2 times (every breath for 2 seconds)while holding
nose close, then catch up the rib enclosure and discover the highest
point of the rib confine and place down two fingers and begin your
compressions. 30 times and proceed until you have finished 5 cylces.
cycles (2 min) then check for breathing and beat. No breathing and no
pulse?...continue. Breathing and pulse...recovery. Beat no
breathing...rescue breaths.
